Question

A copper wire and a tungsten wire have the same length and same potential difference applied...

A copper wire and a tungsten wire have the same length and same potential difference applied to them. (a) What is the ratio of their radii if the current is to be the same? (b) Can a choice of radii be made such that the current density in each is the same?

Homework Answers

Answer #1

(a)

where and are the resistivities of copper and tungsten respectively.

(b)

No choice can be made such that the current density in each is the same.(Since the current density depends on resistivity which can't be same for copper and tungsten).

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
(8c26p58) A potential difference of 4.20 V will be applied to a 35.00 m length of...
(8c26p58) A potential difference of 4.20 V will be applied to a 35.00 m length of 18-gauge silver wire (diameter = 0.0400inches). Calculate the current. Calculate the current density. Calculate the electric field. Calculate the rate at which thermal energy will appear in the wire.
A potential difference of 1.80 V will be applied to a 43.00 m length of 18-gauge...
A potential difference of 1.80 V will be applied to a 43.00 m length of 18-gauge silver wire (diameter = 0.0400 in). Calculate the current. Calculate the magnitude of the current density. Calculate the rate at which thermal energy will appear in the wire.
1. A potential difference of 1.20 V will be applied to a 27.00 m length of...
1. A potential difference of 1.20 V will be applied to a 27.00 m length of 18-gauge aluminum wire (diameter = 0.0400 in). Calculate the current. 2. Calculate the magnitude of the current density. 3. Calculate the magnitude of the electric field within the wire. 4. Calculate the rate at which thermal energy will appear in the wire.
A potential difference of 3.00 V will be applied to a 31.00 m length of 18-gauge...
A potential difference of 3.00 V will be applied to a 31.00 m length of 18-gauge platinum wire (diameter = 0.0400 in). Calculate the current (in amps). Calculate the magnitude of the current density. Calculate the magnitude of the electric field within the wire. Calculate the rate at which thermal energy will appear in the wire. Please show units!
When a 200 V potential difference is applied to a wire that is 7 m long...
When a 200 V potential difference is applied to a wire that is 7 m long and has a 0.3 mm radius, the current density is 0.6 kA/m2. What is the resistivity (in Ω∙cm) of the wire?
There is a wire made of copper with a diameter of 3.26 mm. A current of...
There is a wire made of copper with a diameter of 3.26 mm. A current of 20.0 A was applied to this wire. Answer the following question assuming that the electron density of copper is n = 8.47 × 1028 m-3. (1) Find the current density. (2) Find the electron drift velocity. (3) When the resistivity of copper is 1.70 × 10-8 Ω·m, find the voltage drop that occurs along the length of this wire. (4) Find the electron mobility.
(a) A 34.7-m length of copper wire at 20.0°C has a radius of 0.29 mm. If...
(a) A 34.7-m length of copper wire at 20.0°C has a radius of 0.29 mm. If a potential difference of 7.0 V is applied across the length of the wire, determine the current in the wire. (Use the values in the following table.) Resistivities and Temperature Coefficients of Resistivity for Various Materials (at 20°C) Material Resistivity (Ω · m) Temperature Coefficient of Resistivity [(°C)−1] Silver 1.59 ✕ 10−8 3.8 ✕ 10−3 Copper 1.7 ✕ 10−8 3.9 ✕ 10−3 Gold 2.44...
(a) A 35.1-m length of copper wire at 20.0°C has a radius of 0.31 mm. If...
(a) A 35.1-m length of copper wire at 20.0°C has a radius of 0.31 mm. If a potential difference of 7.0 V is applied across the length of the wire, determine the current in the wire. (Use the values in the following table.) Resistivities and Temperature Coefficients of Resistivity for Various Materials (at 20°C) Material Resistivity (Ω · m) Temperature Coefficient of Resistivity [(°C)−1] Silver 1.59 ✕ 10−8 3.8 ✕ 10−3 Copper 1.7 ✕ 10−8 3.9 ✕ 10−3 Gold 2.44...
A copper wire with diameter of 1,5 mm and length of 4m carries constant current of...
A copper wire with diameter of 1,5 mm and length of 4m carries constant current of 1.75 A. The free electron density in the wire is 8,5x1028 m-3. The resistivity of copper is 1,72x10-8 capital omega.m. Calculate a) current density, b)drift velocity, c) magnitude of electric field, d) potential between the terminals of wire, e)power dissipated as heat f) mean free time. (mass of electron: 9,1x10-31kg, magnitude of charge of electron: 1,6x10-19 C)
A copper wire with diameter of 1,5 mm and length of 4m carries constant current of...
A copper wire with diameter of 1,5 mm and length of 4m carries constant current of 1.75 A. The free electron density in the wire is 8,5x1028 m-3. The resistivity of copper is 1,72x10-8 .m. Calculate   a) current density, b)drift velocity, c) magnitude of electric field, d) potential between the terminals of wire, e)power dissipated as heat f) mean free time. (mass of electron: 9,1x10-31kg, magnitude of charge of electron: 1,6x10-19 C)
ADVERTISEMENT
Need Online Homework Help?

Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 1 hours.

Ask a Question
ADVERTISEMENT