Question

Suppose that you have obtained spectra of several galaxies and have measured the observed wavelength of...

Suppose that you have obtained spectra of several galaxies and have measured the observed wavelength of the H-alpha line (rest wavelength = 656.3nm) to be:

Galaxy 1: 659.4 nm.

Galaxy 2: 664.1 nm. Galaxy 3: 675.7 nm.

10. [4pt] Calculate the redshift, z, for each of these galaxies.

11. [4pt] Calculate the radial velocity of each of these galaxies.

12. [4pt] Assuming a Hubble Constant of 66.4 km/s/Mpc, calculate the distance to each of these galaxies (answer in Mpc).

Homework Answers

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
Suppose that you have obtained spectra of several galaxies and have measured the observed wavelength of...
Suppose that you have obtained spectra of several galaxies and have measured the observed wavelength of the H-alpha line (rest wavelength = 656.3nm) to be: Galaxy 1: 659 nm. Galaxy 2: 666.5 nm. Galaxy 3: 676.6 nm. 10. [4pt] Calculate the redshift, z, for each of these galaxies. 11. [4pt] Calculate the radial velocity of each of these galaxies. 12. [4pt] Assuming a Hubble Constant of 69.6 km/s/Mpc, cal- culate the distance to each of these galaxies (answer in Mpc)....
. Hydrogen has an absorption line at a wavelength λ0 = 656.3 nm (as long as...
. Hydrogen has an absorption line at a wavelength λ0 = 656.3 nm (as long as the hydrogen is at rest). You observe a distant galaxy for which the same hydrogen absorption line has a wavelength λ = 715.4 nm. (i) What is the redshift, z = (λ − λ0)/λ0, of the galaxy? (ii) What is the radial velocity of the galaxy, in kilometers per second? (iii) From Hubble’s law, what is the distance to the galaxy? [Hint: assume H0...
11/ imagine that you have obtained spectra for several galaxies and have measured the redshift of...
11/ imagine that you have obtained spectra for several galaxies and have measured the redshift of each one to determine its speed away from us. Here are your results: Galaxy 1: recession velocity is 15000 km/s Galaxy 2: recession velocity is 20000 km/s Galaxy 3: recession velocity is 25000 km/s Estimate the distance to each galaxy from Hubble’s Law. Assume that H0 = 22km/s/Mlyr A/ The distances are as follows: Galaxy 1: 0.00147 Mlyr Galaxy 2: 0.000110 Mlyr Galaxy 3:...
1. You observe an AGN where you measure the MgII line (λ0 = 280 nm) at...
1. You observe an AGN where you measure the MgII line (λ0 = 280 nm) at an observed wavelength of λobs = 336 nm. Assuming a Hubble constant of 70 km s−1 Mpc−1 , what is the distance of this AGN in Mpc? 2. Jupiter has a mass of 2 × 1027 kg. If the Jupiter would collapse into a black hole, what would be its Schwarzschild radius? 3. You measured the redshift of a galaxy to be z= 0.35....
A large elliptical galaxy at the center of a cluster of galaxies is located at a...
A large elliptical galaxy at the center of a cluster of galaxies is located at a distance of 400 Mpc from us. a. Calculate the velocity (in km/s) at which the galaxy recedes from us if its motion is completely due to the expansion of the universe as expressed by the Hubble Law. (3 points) b. Calculate how many years the light has traveled from the galaxy to reach us. [Hint: this is the same as the distance measured in...
A galaxy is observed to have its H alpha line shifted from the rest value of...
A galaxy is observed to have its H alpha line shifted from the rest value of 656.3 nm to 679 nm. Using H0 = 70 km/s/Mpc, what angle does the galaxy subtend on the sky if its true diameter is 53 kpc? Answer in arcseconds.
Stars and galaxies in the distance universe are receding from us with a speed proportional to...
Stars and galaxies in the distance universe are receding from us with a speed proportional to their distance away, v = Hr, where H ≈ 73 m/s/Mpc is the Hubble constant. (a) What is the value of H in SI units? SR units? (Mpc = Mega parsec.) (b) Because they are receding from us, light received from distant stars will be red-shifted. It is common to define the dimensionless red-shift parameter z as λ/λ0 ≡ 1 + z. There is...
Imagine that you are studying an edge-on galaxy that is at a distance of ten mega-parsecs...
Imagine that you are studying an edge-on galaxy that is at a distance of ten mega-parsecs from you. The galaxy has an apparent radius of 4.4 arcminutes. A) What is the actual radius of this galaxy, in kilo-parsecs? B) You take a spectrum of the centre of the galaxy, and see the H-alpha absorption line of hydrogen at a wavelength of 657.8 nm. The laboratory wavelength of this line is 656.3nm. What is the redshift of the galaxy? C) You...
Show all calculations and formulas used. The closest star to earth is 4.253 light years away....
Show all calculations and formulas used. The closest star to earth is 4.253 light years away. How far is that in miles? The fastest space probe ever designed has a speed of about 58,000 km/h. How long would it take it to cross the length of the milky way galaxy? If the parallax angle of a star is 0.000075% then how far away is that star? What is the relative brightness of the Sun as seen from Saturn as compared...
3/ which of the following stellar properties is the most fundamental to a star’s main-sequence and...
3/ which of the following stellar properties is the most fundamental to a star’s main-sequence and post-main sequence life? A/ temperature B/ mass C/ luminosity D/ radius 4/ Stars Moppit and Boppit orbit each other as members of a binary star system. Their period of rotation about their combined centre of mass is 10 years. The semi-major axis of Boppit’s orbit around the centre of mass is 15.25 AU. What is the combined mass of Moppit and Boppit? A/ Mmoppit...
ADVERTISEMENT
Need Online Homework Help?

Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 1 hours.

Ask a Question
ADVERTISEMENT