Jack is playing a
solo on the harpsichord, and John on a
bottle jug is trying to produce a beat frequency by playing an identical note but running
towards Jack. Jack is playing a standard concert note at
440.0 Hz, and wants to create a beat frequency of 15 Hz. How fast
Must John be moving if he is playing the same note as Jack? The temperature
outside is 5.00 o C.
Here we have given,
fo= 440 Hz
Beat frequency Delta(f) = 15 Hz
Now as we have the relation as,
f'/fo= (v/v-vo)
Here v is the speed of sound and will be 334.32 m/s at 5 ° C
And vo is the speed of jhon.
f' = fo(334.32/334.32-vo)
And subtracting both side by fo we will get,
f'-fo = fo(334.32/334.32 -vo) - fo
We we have given beat frequency f'-fo = 15 Hz
So that,
15 = fo(334.32/334.32-vo) - fo
On solving this we will get,
334.32 -vo = 323.2984
So that, vo = 11.0215 m/ s
Hence John is moving with 11.0215 m/s .
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