4. Three moles of a monatomic ideal gas are initially at a pressure of 1.00 atm and a temperature of 20.0OC. The gas is compressed adiabatically to a final pressure of 5.00 atm. Find: (a) the initial volume of the gas; (b) the final volume of the gas; (c) the final temperature of the gas; (d) the work done by the gas during the compression.
Answers: (a) 72.1 L; (b) 27.5 L; (c) 285 OC; (d) -97.8 atm-L
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