An unknown planet has two spherical moons in circular orbits.
The following table summarizes the hypothetical data about the moons.
Both moons have low axial spin rates.
G = 6.67 10^-11 Nm^2/kg^2
Mass |
Radius |
Orbital radius |
Orbital period |
|
Moon A |
8.0 × 10^20 kg |
2.0 × 10^8 m |
4.0 × 10^6 s |
|
Moon B |
3.0 × 10^20 kg |
2.0 × 10^5 m |
3.0 × 10^8 m |
1)
What is (in m/s^2) the acceleration due to gravity at the surface of Moon B
(4pts)
Question 1 - What is (in m/s^2) the acceleration due to gravity at the surface of Moon B
Enter your answer
2)
What is the ratio of the mass of the planet to the mass of moon A, i.e. mplanet/mmoon A?
(4pts)
Question 2 - What is the ratio of the mass of the planet to the mass of moon A, i.e. mplanet/mmoon A?
Enter your answer
3)
What is the ratio of the period of moon B to that of moon A (i.e. what is TB/TA)?
(4pts)
Question 3 - What is the ratio of the period of moon B to that of moon A (i.e. what is TB/TA)?
Enter your answer
4)
If the acceleration due to gravity at the surface of A is twice that at the surface of B, calculate the ratio of both radii (RA/RB).
(4pts)
Question 4 - If the acceleration due to gravity at the surface of A is twice that at the surface of B, calculate the ratio of both radii (RA/RB).
Enter your answer
SP
5)
How much energy is required to take a satellite of mass m from a circular orbit of radius r to one of radius 3r around a planet of mass M.
(4pts)
Question 5 - How much energy is required to take a satellite of mass m from a circular orbit of radius r to one of radius 3r around a planet of mass M.
Select 2GMm/3r as your answer |
2GMm/3r |
Select GMm/2r as your answer |
GMm/2r |
Select GMm/3r as your answer |
GMm/3r |
Select GMm/6r as your answer |
GMm/6r |
Select 3GMm/r as your answer |
3GMm/r |
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