Question

discuss briefly the function of both electric and magnetic fields on different types of particle accelerators

discuss briefly the function of both electric and magnetic fields on different types of particle accelerators

Homework Answers

Answer #1

A particle accelerator is a machine that accelerates elementary particles, such as electrons or protons, to very high energies.

The beam of particles travels inside a vacuum in the metal pipe.

ELECTRIC FIELD

Particle accelerators use electic fields to accelerate and increase the energy of a beam of particles (electron proton)

MAGNETIC FIELD

Magnetic field are used to steer or in other word to change the direction and focus the beam.

The more energy a particle has, the greater the magnetic field needed to bend its path.

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