An astronomer is calibrating a spectrometer that uses a diffraction grating to separate light in order of increasing wavelength
(λA,
λB,
and
λC).
She observes three distinct first-order spectral lines at the following respective angles
θm
(where m denotes order).
θ1 = 12.8°, θ1 = 13.9°, θ1 = 15.2°
(a)
If the grating has 3,680 grooves per centimeter, what wavelength (in nm) describes each of these spectral lines?
at θ1 = 12.8°
λA
= nmat θ1 = 13.9°
λB
= nmat θ1 = 15.2°
λC
= nm
(b)
At what angle (in degrees) would each of these lines be found in the second-order spectrum?
for λA
θ2
= °for λB
θ2
= °for λC
θ2
= °
Solution
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