An attached copper wire of diameter 0.7348 cm stretches by 1% when a load is applied to it. Find the force applied (F=?$). Note that one can find Young's modulus on the internet or in the textbook.
Young's modulus for copper(E) is 117 GPa.
The rire straches by 1% that means the normal strain in the wire is 0.01.
Calculate the normal stress in the copper wire.
E = Normal stress/ normal strain
117*10^9 = Normal stress/0.01
Normal stress = 117*10^7 N
Calculate the applied force.
F = Normal stress*A
= Normal stress*(pi/4)d^2
= (117*10^7)*(pi/4)( 0.7348*10^-2)^2
= 49615.12 N
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