A point charge + 5.0 ?C is at the center of an electrically neutral spherical shell with a radius of 12.0 cm. (i) What
is the total electric flux about the sphere shell? (ii) What is the magnitude of the electric field at a distance 0.30 m from
the center?
Gauss' Law; The flux thru a closed surface is proportional to the
net charge enclosed by the surface
according to gauss
(a)
?E through any closed
surface is equal to the
net charge enclosed,
Qencl, div.
by ?0
flux does not depend on radius
?0=8.85*10^-12 F/m
so flux = 5uC/
?0
== 5.65* 10^5 Vm
(b)
there will be no electric field at any distance due to the point
charge because
the charge will be generated on the sphere which inturn neutralise
the electrical field of the point charge
but if the point charge is not at the centre (uniform
distribution)
then there might be som electric field due to the point charge
...
:)
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