Question

The average intensity of sunlight at the top of the atmosphere is 1380W/m2 . A small...

The average intensity of sunlight at the top of the atmosphere is 1380W/m2 . A small spacecraft with a solar sail with area 1.00 km2 placed there reflects sunlight for propulsion.

(a) What is the radiation pressure on the sail?

(b) What is the force on the sail?

(c) The spacecraft has a mass of 10 000 kg. What is its acceleration?

(d) Starting from rest, how long would it take to reach 17 000 m/s? Give your answer in days.

Homework Answers

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
The intensity of sunlight striking Earth's upper atmosphere (called the solar constant) is 1.35 kW/m2. (a)...
The intensity of sunlight striking Earth's upper atmosphere (called the solar constant) is 1.35 kW/m2. (a) Find Erms and Brms due to the sun at the upper atmosphere of Earth. Erms =  V/m Brms =  µT (b) Find the average power output of the sun. W (c) Find the intensity at the surface of the sun. W/m2 (d) Find the radiation pressure at the surface of the sun. Pa
A lightship with a reflective, square solar sail is placed into Earth orbit where the average...
A lightship with a reflective, square solar sail is placed into Earth orbit where the average intensity of sunlight is 1350 W/m 2. A. What is the pressure from the sunlight on the solar sail? B. What is the length of each side of the sail if it needs to produce a force of 225 N? C. What is the peak magnetic field from sunlight in Earth orbit?
Energy from the Sun arrives at the top of the Earth's atmosphere with an intensity of...
Energy from the Sun arrives at the top of the Earth's atmosphere with an intensity of 1.34 kW/m2. How long does it take (in days) for 1.78 ✕ 109 J to arrive on an area of 9.03 m2? ___days
Like all light, the light from the sun is an electromagnetic wave. In the vicinity of...
Like all light, the light from the sun is an electromagnetic wave. In the vicinity of Earth, the average intensity of sunlight is about 1400W/m^2. For this problem, assume that sunlight is a monochromatic plane wave, so you can apply the equations for the energy and pressure of an EM wave. (a) What is the amplitude of the electric field at Earth? (b) If I go outside on a sunny day, the magnetic field sensor on my phone tells me...
We want to design and build a solar sail that will carry us from Earth to...
We want to design and build a solar sail that will carry us from Earth to the Moon in a time of 3.0 weeks. Assuming this is a simplified set up, where we are using the sun’s radiation to travel directly away from it, a total distance of 385,000 km, in a time of 3.0 weeks, starting from rest. a) What is the necessary acceleration (think back to kinematics)? b) What area of solar sail will the craft need, assuming...
Few years ago, on February 22, 2017, NASA announced that seven newly identified planets (Trappist-1) orbiting...
Few years ago, on February 22, 2017, NASA announced that seven newly identified planets (Trappist-1) orbiting a nearby dwarf star offer a realistic chance to seek signs of life beyond the solar system. These stars are around 39 light years away. A low-cost way of sending spacecraft to these planets would be to use the radiation pressure on a square solar sail. The intensity of the sun’s electromagnetic radiation at such distances is about 3000 W/m2. Assume that the solar...
Part C: The Earth’s atmosphere can be considered to be a heat engine, in the Carrot...
Part C: The Earth’s atmosphere can be considered to be a heat engine, in the Carrot (thermodynamic) sense. The temperature at top of the upper atmosphere is that necessary to radiate infrared energy back into space so to balance that gained from the sun. The surface is heated by the sun and insulated by the atmosphere (the greenhouse effect) so it’s warmer. 1) What is the efficiency of this heat engine if the air at Earth’s surface is 288 K...
Two boxes are stacked, with box B placed on top of box A. If box A...
Two boxes are stacked, with box B placed on top of box A. If box A is pushed such that both boxes move with a decreasing speed, is there any friction on either box? (a) Kinetic friction on box A and no friction on box B (b) Kinetic friction on box A and static friction on box B (c) Kinetic friction on box A and kinetic friction on box B (d) Static friction on box A and kinetic friction on...
1) 2 point charges are separated by a distance of 8 cm. The left charge is...
1) 2 point charges are separated by a distance of 8 cm. The left charge is 48 mC and the right charge is -16mC. Using a full sheet of paper: draw the 2 charges separated by 8cm, centered in the sheet. (if you are missing a ruler estimate 8cm as ⅓ a paper sheet length). [6] a) Draw field lines to indicate the electric fields for this distribution. [4] b) Draw 3 equipotential surfaces, 1 each, that pass: -Through the...
Please answer the following Case analysis questions 1-How is New Balance performing compared to its primary...
Please answer the following Case analysis questions 1-How is New Balance performing compared to its primary rivals? How will the acquisition of Reebok by Adidas impact the structure of the athletic shoe industry? Is this likely to be favorable or unfavorable for New Balance? 2- What issues does New Balance management need to address? 3-What recommendations would you make to New Balance Management? What does New Balance need to do to continue to be successful? Should management continue to invest...
ADVERTISEMENT
Need Online Homework Help?

Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 1 hours.

Ask a Question
ADVERTISEMENT