A cylinder of volume 0.320 m3 contains 11.1 mol of neon gas at 19.1°C. Assume neon behaves as an ideal gas.
(a) What is the pressure of the gas?
Pa
(b) Find the internal energy of the gas.
J
(c) Suppose the gas expands at constant pressure to a volume of
1.000 m3. How much work is done on the gas?
J
(d) What is the temperature of the gas at the new volume?
K
(e) Find the internal energy of the gas when its volume is 1.000
m3.
J
(f) Compute the change in the internal energy during the
expansion.
J
(g) Compute ΔU − W.
J
(h) Must thermal energy be transferred to the gas during the
constant pressure expansion or be taken away?
(i) Compute Q, the thermal energy transfer.
J
(j) What symbolic relationship between Q, ΔU, and
W is suggested by the values obtained?
l
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