Calvin is dancing with Hobbes in the middle of the night. Starting with an angular velocity of 4 rad/s, they gradually slow down at a constant rate until they come to a complete stop in 12 seconds. How many revolutions did they make during this time?
Given
Calvin dancing initially with angular
velocity W1 = 4 rad/s,
gradually the speed decreasing and comes to rest in time t = 12
s
the numbero revolutions made in this time is n = ?
the angular displacement covered in time 12 s
is
the angular acceleration is W2 = W1 - alpha*t
alpha = W1/t = 4/12 = 0.333 rad/s2
now the angular displacement is theta =
w1t+0.5*alpah*t^2
= 4*12 + 0.5*0.333*12^2 rad
= 71.976 rad
the number of revolutions is 71.976/2pi= 111.455 revolutions
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