A meter stick balances horizontally on a knife-edge at the 50.0 cm mark. With two 3.94 g coins stacked over the 38.7 cm mark, the stick is found to balance at the 48.7 cm mark. What is the mass of the meter stick?
Gravitational acceleration = g
Mass of the meter stick = M
Mass of each coin = m = 3.94 g
Number of coins = n = 2
Position where the stick is found to balance = X = 48.7 cm
Position of the coins = X1 = 38.7 cm
Position of the center of mass of the meter stick = X2 = 50 cm
Distance of the coins from the balance point = d1 = X - X1 = 48.7 - 38.7 = 10 cm
Distance of the center of mass of the meter stick from the balance point = d2 = X2 - X = 50 - 48.7 = 1.3 cm
Taking moment about the balance point,
M = 60.6 g
Mass of the meter stick = 60.6 g
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