Question

A jet accelerates at a=3.92 m/s^2 from rest until it reaches its takeoff velocity of 360...

A jet accelerates at a=3.92 m/s^2 from rest until it reaches its takeoff velocity of 360 km/hr. It has to travel for 5 seconds at its takeoff velocity before taking off. What's the minimum distance that the jet will travel on the runway?

  1. A car backs up at a constant speed for a short time, then applies the brakes and steadily comes to rest. Sketch velocity-time and position-time graphs that depict the car's motion. Assume that the forward direction is positive. Which features of the position-time graph indicate that the brakes are slowing the car down? What is the relationship between the car's velocity and acceleration when the brakes are on?
  2. A machine burns chemical fuel to generate mechanical energy with a mechanical energy efficiency of 0.25. Suppose that it outputs 30 kJ of mechanical energy, (a) How much chemical energy did it expend? (b) How much thermal energy did it generate?
  3. You throw a 3 kg brick down toward a spring of stiffness 5000 J/m^2 from a height of 2 meters. The brick hits the spring and rebounds back upwards to a maximum height of 3 meters. If the spring isn't ideal then there will be some in elasticity. Suppose that the thermal energy increased by 10 J during the bounce. How fast was the brick moving when it left your hand?
  4. A 3 kg weight is dropped from 3 meters up. What is the impulse the weight exerts on the ground as it lands and comes to rest?
  5. A multi-stage model rocket uses up its fuel, flying up to a height of 250 m. The rocket then explodes, sending its top half upward, while its bottom half loses all of its speed after the explosion and freely falls to the ground. Just after the explosion, the top half is moving at a speed of 200 m/s. How fast was the whole rocket moving just before it exploded?

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Accleration of jet is a = 3.92m/s^2

It starts from rest. u = 0 m/s

It reaches final velocity of 360km/hr or 100 m/s

it travels with that speed for 5 sec .

The distance travelled by the jet while accletating is

where s is the distance

The distance travelled by the jet while moving at 100 m/s for 5 secs is

Total distance travelled is 1275.51 + 500 = 1775.51m or 1.77 Km

If it helped feel free to leave comments.

Also if you have some doubts or confusions feel free to ask in comments.

Thanks

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