A disk (mass of 3 kg, radius 30 cm) is rotating with an angular velocity w1= 5 rad/s. A second disk (mass 2kg, radius 15cm), which is rotating at w= -7 rad/s is dropped on top of the first disk. The disks are dropped so that they share a rotational axis, and they stick together. The moment of inertia of a disk is 1/2mr^2. What is the final angular speed of the two disks?
Moment of inertia of first disk,
Moment of inertia of second disk,
Since both disks are rotating at a constant angular velocity, the net external torque on thee system is 0.
By the law of conservation of angular momentum, Lfinal = Linitial
Let the final angular velocity of the combined system be
Since the disks share a roational axis, the final moment of inertia of the system will be a sum of the individual Moment of Inertias of the disks.
Hence,
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