Question

An alpha particle is a nucleus of helium. It has twice the charge and four times...

An alpha particle is a nucleus of helium. It has twice the charge and four times the mass of the proton. When they were very far away from each other, but headed toward directly each other, a proton and an alpha particle each had an initial speed of 0.002c, where c is the speed of light. What is their distance of closest approach? Hint: There are two conserved quantities. Make use of both of them. (c = 3.00 × 108 m/s, k = 1/4πε0 = 8.99 × 109 N ∙ m2/C2, e = 1.60 × 10-19 C, mproton = 1.67 x 10-27 kg) (Give your answer to the nearest 0.001 pico meters (10-12 m)

Science   Physics   
0 0
Add a commentTranscribed image text
Next >

Homework Answers

Answer #1

0 0
Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Log In

Sign Up

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
An alpha particle is a nucleus of helium. It has twice the charge and four times...
An alpha particle is a nucleus of helium. It has twice the charge and four times the mass of the proton. When they were very far away from each other but headed toward directly each other, a proton and an alpha particle each had an initial speed of 4.4×10−3c, where c is the speed of light. What is their distance from the closest approach? There are two conserved quantities. Make use of both of them. (c = 3.00 × 108...
An alpha particle is a nucleus of helium-4. It has twice the charge and four times...
An alpha particle is a nucleus of helium-4. It has twice the charge and four times the mass of the proton. An alpha particle and a proton are initially at rest a distance of 2.0 × 10^-13 m from each other. After they are released, what are their velocities when they are very far from each other?  Hint: There are two conserved quantities. Make use of both of them. (c = 3.00 × 10^8 m/s, k = 9.0 × 10^9 N...
A helium nucleus (called an alpha particle) contains 2 neutrons and 2 protons with no electrons....
A helium nucleus (called an alpha particle) contains 2 neutrons and 2 protons with no electrons. If any electrons are added, there is a negligible amount of mass added but obviously one negative charge per electron is added. Three particles are injected into a constant B-field of 2T at a velocity of 3×106ms. The first particle is only the alpha particle (He++), the second particle is a nucleus with 1 electron (He+), and the third particle is a nucleus with...
An alpha particle is the nucleus of a Helium atom, with two protons and two neutrons....
An alpha particle is the nucleus of a Helium atom, with two protons and two neutrons. An alpha particle has a mass of 6.6 × 10?27 kg and is accelerated by a voltage of 1.39 kV.The charge on a proton is 1.60218×10?19 C. If a uniform magnetic field of 0.071 T is maintained on the alpha particle and perpendicular to its velocity, what will be particle’s radius of curvature? Answer in units of m
An alpha particle (α), which is the same as a helium-4 nucleus, is momentarily at rest...
An alpha particle (α), which is the same as a helium-4 nucleus, is momentarily at rest in a region of space occupied by an electric field. The particle then begins to move. Find the speed of the alpha particle after it has moved through a potential difference of −3.45×10−3 V .The charge and the mass of an alpha particle are qα = 3.20×10−19 C and mα = 6.68×10−27 kg , respectively. Part A Mechanical energy is conserved in the presence...
a) The figure shows an arrangement of two -1.9 nC charges, each separated by 5.0 mm...
a) The figure shows an arrangement of two -1.9 nC charges, each separated by 5.0 mm from a proton. If the two negative charges are held fixed at their locations and the proton is given an initial velocity v as shown in the figure, what is the minimum initial speed v ( in km/s) that the proton needs to totally escape from the negative charges? (k = 1/4πε0 = 8.99 × 109 N.m2/C2, e = 1.60 × 10-19 C, mproton...
An alpha particle with kinetic energy 13.5 MeVmakes a collision with lead nucleus, but it is...
An alpha particle with kinetic energy 13.5 MeVmakes a collision with lead nucleus, but it is not "aimed" at the center of the lead nucleus, and has an initial nonzero angular momentum (with respect to the stationary lead nucleus) of magnitude L=p0b, where p0 is the magnitude of the initial momentum of the alpha particle and b=1.20×10?12 m . (Assume that the lead nucleus remains stationary and that it may be treated as a point charge. The atomic number of...
An alpha particle is a helium nucleus with a mass of 6.68×10−27 kg. Suppose an alpha...
An alpha particle is a helium nucleus with a mass of 6.68×10−27 kg. Suppose an alpha particle moves with a speed of 0.653c. a. Find the magnitude of its momentum. b. What is the total energy of the particle? c. What is its rest energy? d. What is its relativistic kinetic energy? 2. Laboratory experimenters measure the lifetime of a neutron at rest to be 1.80 s. They then measure its lifetime to be 5.13 s when it was moving....
In the form of radioactive decay known as alpha decay, an unstable nucleus emits a helium-atom...
In the form of radioactive decay known as alpha decay, an unstable nucleus emits a helium-atom nucleus, which is called an alpha particle. An alpha particle contains two protons and two neutrons, thus having mass m=4u and charge q=2e. Suppose a uranium nucleus with 92 protons decays into thorium, with 90 protons, and an alpha particle. The alpha particle is initially moving at velocity= 5.89 *10^8, and the radius of alpha particle is r=3.1* 10^ -11.What is the speed of...
An alpha particle (the nucleus of a helium atom formed by 2 protons and 2 neutrons...
An alpha particle (the nucleus of a helium atom formed by 2 protons and 2 neutrons with charge q = +2(1.6 x 10-19 C ) is moving perpendicular to a magnetic field of 0.730 tesla at a velocity of 4.00E+6 m/s ; calculate the magnitude of the magnetic force exerted on it. Calculate the acceleration of the alpha particle. What will be the radius of curvature of the path followed by the alpha particle in the magnetic field? What would...
ADVERTISEMENT
Need Online Homework Help?

Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 1 hours.

Ask a Question
ADVERTISEMENT