A 13.51 cm high object is placed 530 mm in front of two
converging lenses separated by 317 mm. The focal length of the
first converging lens has a magnitude 611 mm. The focal length of
the second converging lens has a magnitude 512 mm.
Find the location of the image relative to the second lens.
i2 = mm
Find the magnificationj of the lens system.
M =
Find the height of the lens system image.
hi = mm
here,
height of object , ho = 13.51 cm
for the first lens
focal length , f1 = 611 mm = 61.1 cm
the object distance , do1 = 530 mm = 53 cm
let the image distance be di1
using the lens formula
1/di1 + 1/do1 = 1/f1
1/di1 + 1/53 = 1/61.1
solving for di1
di1 = - 400 cm
for the seccond lens
focal length , f2 = 512 mm
the object distance , do1 = 317 mm - ( - 4000) mm = 4317 mm
let the image distance be di2
using the lens formula
1/di2 + 1/do2 = 1/f2
1/di2 + 1/4317 = 1/512
solving for di2
di2 = 580 mm
the final image is 580 mm from the seccond lens
b)
magnification , m = ( di1/do1) *(di2/do2)
m = (- 4000 /530) * ( 580/4317)
m = - 1.02
c)
the height of the lens system image , hi = m ( ho)
hi = - 13.72 cm
hi = - 137.2 m
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