a good- quality measuring tape can be of by 0.53 over a distance of 21 cm.... What is the percent uncertainty?
Given length of the measuring tape = 21 cm
Length by which it can be off ( error) = 0.53 cm .
Uncertainty is the maximum value by which a measurement can differ from its original value .
In this case Uncertainty is 0.53 cm , because it is the maximum value which can be observed different from original value of 21 cm .
Percentage uncertainty = (uncertainty/ original value)×100
Substituting the given values in the above formula we get
Percentage uncertainty =.(0.53/21)× 100
= (53/21)
=2.52
Therefore percentage uncertainty in the given measuring tape = 2.52 %
Note that it is dimension less becauseit is just the ratio of two same dimension scalars multiplied by hundred .
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