Discuss the cases at which a leakage of radiation has been detected around the nuclear fission reactor and why?
Fukuyama reactor in Japan was pack up within the year 2011 due to radiation leakage. It had been a fission reactor and therefore, the leakage of radiation causes massive radiation contamination in surrounding area. A similar nuclear disaster happened in Chernobyl reactor, Russia in 1986. In all the cases, the reactor core is broken and significant amount of radioactive isotopes are released. A neutron is electrically neutral, and its interaction with matter is weak in order that it can penetrate deeply. Neutrons with thermal energies of about 0.025 eV can cause a fission. Fast neutrons with energy about 2 MeV can't cause fission as these neutrons penetrates through and therefore, the target nucleus can't absorb the neutron.
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