You are boiling pasta and absentmindedly grab a copper stirring spoon rather than your wooden spoon. The copper spoon has a 20 mm × 1.5 mm rectangular cross section, and the distance from the boiling water to your 35∘C hand is 18 cm. How long does it take the spoon to transfer 40 J of energy to your hand?
Given
area of cross section of copper spoon i s A = 20mm*1.5
mm
temperature difference is DT = (100-35) = 65
0C
length of the spoon is l = 18 cm,
amount of heat should be transfer Q = 40
J
coefficient of thermal conductivity of copper k = 400 W/mk
we know that the thermal conductivity is Q/t = k*A*DT/l
t = Q*l/k*A*DT
t = (40*0.18)/(400*30*10^-6*65)s
t = 9.23 s
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