Lenses with given radii. Object O stands in front of a thin lens, on the central axis. For this situation, each problem in the table (below) gives object distance p, index of refraction n of the lens, radius r1 of the nearer lens surface, and radius r2 of the farther lens surface. (All distances are in centimeters.) Find (a) the image distance i and (b) the lateral magnification m of the object, including signs. Also, determine whether the image is (c) real or virtual, (d) inverted from object O or noninverted, and (e) on the same side of the lens as object O or on the opposite side.
(a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | (e) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
p | n | r1 | r2 | i | m | R/V | I/NI | Side |
+19 | 1.60 | -42 | +42 |
P=powern of the lens
f=focus length of the lens
Lens maker formula
P=0
f= Infinite
u=object distance
v=image distance
image distance=+19
lateral magnification m=v/u=1
image and object on the same side so the following condition must be followed by any lenses(concave or convex)
i.virtual image
ii. non-inverted
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