A siren emits sound isotropically with an average power of 100 W. What is the average power detected by a person standing 10 m away? (total ears’ area 4 cm2)
The relation between sound power (P) and intensity (I) of sound at a distance ' r ' is given by
is power generated by the source
In the given problem,
So, intensity of sound at a distance of 10 m from the source is
So, the average power detected by the person is
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