Question

A sample of helium behaves as an ideal gas as it is heated at constant pressure...

A sample of helium behaves as an ideal gas as it is heated at constant pressure from 253 K to 393 K. If 70 J of work is done by the gas during this process, what is the mass of the helium sample? The universal gas constant is 8.31451 J/mol · K. Answer in units of g.

Homework Answers

Answer #1

The work done by the ideal gas in a constant pressure expansion is
   
  
So, the number of moles in the gas is
   
So, putting the given values,
  
we get the number of moles in the gas
   
  
Now the molar mass of helium is
   
So, the mass of the helium sample is
   
  

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
In this problem, 1.00 mol of an ideal diatomic gas is heated at a constant wolume...
In this problem, 1.00 mol of an ideal diatomic gas is heated at a constant wolume from 300 to 6000 K. (a) Find the increase in the internal energy of the gas, the work done by the gas, and the heat absorbed by the gas. (b) Find the same quantities if the gas is heated from 300 to 600 K at constant pressure. Use the first law of thermodynamics and your results form (a) to calculate the work done by...
13)One mole of neon gas is heated from 358 K to 426 K at constant pressure....
13)One mole of neon gas is heated from 358 K to 426 K at constant pressure. Note that neon has a molar specific heat of c = 20.79 J/mol · K for a constant–pressure process. (a) Calculate the energy Q transferred to the gas. kJ (b) Calculate the change in the internal energy of the gas. kJ (c) Calculate the work done on the gas. kJ
A vessel with a movable piston contains 1.90 mol of an ideal gas with initial pressure...
A vessel with a movable piston contains 1.90 mol of an ideal gas with initial pressure Pi = 2.03 ✕ 105 Pa, initial volume Vi = 1.00 ✕ 10−2 m3, and initial temperature Ti = 128 K. (a) What is the work done on the gas during a constant-pressure compression, after which the final volume of the gas is 2.50 L? J (b) What is the work done on the gas during an isothermal compression, after which the final pressure...
Two moles of helium gas initially at 195 K and 0.32 atm are compressed isothermally to...
Two moles of helium gas initially at 195 K and 0.32 atm are compressed isothermally to 1.83 atm. a) Find the final volume of the gas. Assume that helium behaves as an ideal gas. The universal gas constant is 8.31451 J/K
The molecular mass of helium is 4 g/mol, the Boltzmann’s constant is 1.38066 × 10−23 J/K,...
The molecular mass of helium is 4 g/mol, the Boltzmann’s constant is 1.38066 × 10−23 J/K, the universal gas constant is 8.31451 J/K · mol, and Avogadro’s number is 6.02214 × 1023 1/mol. Given: 1 atm = 101300 Pa. A: How many atoms of helium gas are required to fill a balloon to diameter 29 cm at 57◦C and 1.171 atm? B: What is the average kinetic energy of each helium atom? Answer in units of J. C: What is...
Under constant pressure, the temperature of 1.70 mol of an ideal monatomic gas is raised 15.5...
Under constant pressure, the temperature of 1.70 mol of an ideal monatomic gas is raised 15.5 K. (a) What is the work W done by the gas? J (b) What is the energy transferred as heat Q? J (c) What is the change ΔEint in the internal energy of the gas? J (d) What is the change ΔK in the average kinetic energy per atom? J
An ideal monatomic gas is contained in a vessel of constant volume 0.330 m3. The initial...
An ideal monatomic gas is contained in a vessel of constant volume 0.330 m3. The initial temperature and pressure of the gas are 300 K and 5.00 atm, respectively. The goal of this problem is to find the temperature and pressure of the gas after 24.0 kJ of thermal energy is supplied to the gas. (a) Use the ideal gas law and initial conditions to calculate the number of moles of gas in the vessel. Your response differs from the...
A cylinder contains 1.5 moles of ideal gas, initially at a temperature of 113 ∘C. The...
A cylinder contains 1.5 moles of ideal gas, initially at a temperature of 113 ∘C. The cylinder is provided with a frictionless piston, which maintains a constant pressure of 6.4×105Pa on the gas. The gas is cooled until its temperature has decreased to 27∘C. For the gas CV = 11.65 J/mol⋅K, and the ideal gas constant R = 8.314 J/mol⋅K. 1.Find the work done by the gas during this process. 2.What is the change in the internal (thermal) energy of...
A cylinder contains 250 g of Helium at 200 K. The external pressure is constant at...
A cylinder contains 250 g of Helium at 200 K. The external pressure is constant at 1 atm. The temperature of the gas inside the cylinder is then lowered by 85 K. Calculate q for this system in response to the change made. Include units of J when entering your answer. Heat capacity for Helium = 20.8 J/(mol K) Molecular weight for Helium = 4 g/mol I tried doing the q=Cp*m*dT and got 110500 J but it was incorrect.
2.)1.0 mol sample of an ideal monatomic gas originally at a pressure of 1 atm undergoes...
2.)1.0 mol sample of an ideal monatomic gas originally at a pressure of 1 atm undergoes a 3-step process as follows:                  (i)         It expands adiabatically from T1 = 588 K to T2 = 389 K                  (ii)        It is compressed at constant pressure until its temperature reaches T3 K                  (iii)       It then returns to its original pressure and temperature by a constant volume process. A). Plot these processes on a PV diagram B). Determine the temperature T3 C)....
ADVERTISEMENT
Need Online Homework Help?

Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 1 hours.

Ask a Question
ADVERTISEMENT