A heat pump is used to heat a building. The external temperature is lower than the internal temperature. The pump's coefficient of performance is 3.52, and the heat pump delivers 4.09 MJ as heat to the building each hour. If the heat pump is a Carnot engine working in reverse, at what rate must work be done to run it?
ANS> The coefficient of heat pump is given by,
. . . .(1)
where , W= the work done
,QL= the rejected heat
From the carnot cycle , we know that
where QH is the heat to be delivered
Hence we can modify equation (1), as below
=>
Now we will substitute the numerical values in the above equation and we get,
Now we will find the rate of work done by heat pump per second ,
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