When a 74 kg driver climbs into the driver’s seat of a car, the springs of the car compress 6.5 mm. While driving over a rocky road, the 1500 kg car (along with the driver) bounces up and down creating a wavelength of ~8 m. Considering, how fast (in m/s) is the car traveling?
Given is :-
Wavelength = 8 m
Mass of the driver m = 74 kg
Compression
Mass of the car and Driver M = 1500 kg
Now,
The spring constant will be
which gives us
Now,
the frequency of oscillation is given by
by plugging the values we get
which gives us
Now,
the velocity of a wave is given by
thus
which gives us
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