The fan on a personal computer draws 8.6 L/s of air at 100 kPa and 20 deg C through the box containing the CPU and other components. Air leaves at 100 kPa and 27 deg C. Calculate the electrical power, in kW, dissipated by the PC components.
answer: 0.0719 KW
▪︎ Givens :
V1 = 8.6 L/s = 0.3 ft3/s
P1 = 100 kPa = 14.5 psia
T1 = 20°C = 528°R = 80.6°F
T2= 27°C = 68°F
Energy balance
Einput - Eoutput = = 0
Therefore,
We have,
From ideal gas equation,
= 13.49 ft3/lbm
Therefore,
= 0.02224 lbm/s
We have,
Woutput = mcp(T2 - T1)
= (0.02224 lbm/s)(0.240 Btu/lbm.°R)(80.6-68)Btu/lbm
Woutput = 0.0709 kW
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