The carbon isotope 14 C is used for carbon dating of archeological artifacts. 14 C ( mass 2.34×10^−26 kg ) decays by the process known as beta decay in which the nucleus emits an electron (the beta particle) and a subatomic particle called a neutrino. In one such decay, the electron and the neutrino are emitted at right angles to each other. The electron ( mass 9.11×10^−31 kg ) has a speed of 3.4×10^7 m/s and the neutrino has a momentum of 8.7×10^−24 kg⋅m/s .
What is the recoil speed of the nucleus?
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