A uniform thin rod of length 0.984 m is hung from a horizontal nail passing through a small hole in the rod located 0.081
m from the rod's end. When the rod is set swinging about the nail at small amplitude, what is the period of oscillation?
period of oscillation:
Solution:
Given:
length of a rod is 0.984 m
the time period is, T = 2 sqrt [ I / mgD]
here, D = x
D = L / 2 - 0.081 = (0.984 / 2) - 0.081 = 0.411 m
And, the moment of inertia is : I = Icm + MD2
I = (1/12) M L2 + Mx2
Therefore : T = 2 sqrt [ { (1/12) ML2 + Mx2)} / m g D ]
T = 2 sqrt [ { (1/12) L2 + x2 } / g D ]
T = 2 sqrt [ { (1/12)(0.984)2 + (0.411)2} / (9.81 x 0.411) ]
T = 1.563 s
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