A refrigeration system is required to freeze 0.336 kg of ice in 1.80 minutes. The freezer is at 24.8 deg F and the room air is at 68.7 deg F.
What is the minimum horsepower of motor required to operate this refrigeration system, in h.p.?
Solution-;
Given data,
m=0.336 kg
1 hp = 745.7 N
T1 = 24.8 F = 269.04 K
T2 = 68.7 F = 293.54 K
Time, t = 1.80 minutes = 1.80*60
Time , t = 108 second
Energy required per sec = mLf / t
Then put values..
= (0.336*334*1000) / 108
= 1039.11 W
Heat / work = T1/T2-T1
Here, T1= 269.04 K
T2 = 293.54 K
So, put values
Heat/work = 269.04 / (293.54 - 269.04)
Heat/work = 10.98
W = 1039.11 / 10.98
= 94.64 Watts
Power = W / 1hp
Power = 94.64 / 745.7
= 0.127 hp (Answer)
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