When a dielectric is inserted between the plates of a capacitor,
the capacitance increases compared to the situation when vacuum is
between the plates. Which choice best explains why this change
happens?
a. For a fixed voltage across the plates, less charge is on the
plates compared to the vacuum situation.
b. For a particular charge on the plates, the electric field
between the plates is reduced compared to the vacuum
situation.
c. For a particular charge on the plates, the energy stored is
increased compared to the vacuum situation.
d. For a fixed voltage across the plates, the energy stored is
decreased compared to the vacuum situation.
e. For a fixed voltage across the plates, the electric field is
increased compared to the vacuum situation.
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