A tennis ball hits a wall and bounces back. Does the momentum of the ball
change? If yes, why is it not conserved? If no, why not?
The tennis ball.
Momentum equals mass x velociy (and it's a vector, meaning it has
direction)
The tennis ball will bounce off and have an opposite velocity and
momentum.
change in momentum equals twice its original momentum.
Original momentum of ball: +mv
Final momentum of ball: -mv
Change in momentum of ball: -2mv
Momentum is conserved when there is no external force acting on the system. In this case, the momentum of the ball is not conserved because it is acted on by a force from the wall.
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