A new car is tested on a 300-mm-diameter track. If the car speeds up at a steady 1.2 m/s2m/s2 , how long after starting is the magnitude of its centripetal acceleration equal to the tangential acceleration?
Diameter of the track = D = 300 m
Radius of the track = R = D/2 = 300/2 = 150 m
Acceleration of the car = a = 1.2 m/s2
Angular acceleration of the car =
Time period when the centripetal acceleration of the car is equal to the tangential acceleration of the car = T
Angular speed of the car at this moment =
Centripetal acceleration of the car = ac
Tangential acceleration of the car = at
at = a
The magnitude of the centripetal acceleration and the tangential acceleration are equal therefore,
T = 11.18 sec
Time period when the centripetal acceleration of the car is equal to the tangential acceleration of the car = 11.18 sec
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