Consider a 355kg satellite in a circular orbit at a distance of 3.07 x 104 km above the Earth’s surface. What is the minimum amount of work the satellite’s thrusters must do to raise the satellite to a geosynchronous orbit? Geosynchronous orbits occur at approximately 3.60 x 104 km above the Earth’s surface. The radius of the Earth and the mass of the Earth are RE = 6.37 x 103 km and ME = 5.97 x 1024 kg respectively. The gravitational constant 6.67 x 10-11 m3/kg.s2 Assume the change in mass of the satellite is negligible.
Find the energy of satellite in an orbit and the work done will be equal to change in energy for the transfer of orbit as shown below.
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