Suppose that the experiment was performed with a ball launched at an initial velocity of 30 m/s. What should the distance (R) between the catapult and the bucket be so that the ball lands in the bucket? Note that the launch angle (θ) was 27.5°, the launch height (yi) was 9.59 m, and the height of the bucket opening (yf) was 2.5 m.
Q1.
Ans- initial velocity uo =30m/s
Let ball lands in the bucket at time t.
then from equation-
yf - yi =( uo sin(theta)) t - gt^2 /2
2.5 - 9.59 = (30* sin(27.8o))t - 9.8 t^2 /2
4.9 t^2 - 13.99 t -7.09=0
t=3.294s
Distance R between the catapult and bucket is -
R= (uo cos(theta)) t = (30* cos(27.8o))*(3.294 ) =87.41m
So, Distance R between the catapult and bucket is 87.41m
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