Question

Cu(NO3)2 NaCl NP Na2S X- blue product NaOH X - blue product Na2CO3 X- blue product...

Cu(NO3)2

NaCl NP

Na2S X- blue product

NaOH X - blue product

Na2CO3 X- blue product

X = precipitate form ; NP = no precipitate form

Did the student conduct the experiment correctly?

A. No, the student mistakenly added Mg(NO3)2 solution instead of the Cu(NO3)2 solution.

B. No, the student mistakenly added Fe(NO3)3 solution instead of the Cu(NO3)2 solution.

C. No, the student mistakenly added AgNO3 solution instead of the Cu(NO3)2 solution.

D. No, the student mistakenly added NaOH solution instead of the Cu(NO3)2 solution.

E. Yes, the student performed the experiment correctly.

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Qualitative analysis

No precipitate was formed in the given experiment, therefore,

D. No, the student mistakenly added NaOH solution instead of the Cu(NO3)2 solution.

Explanation : Cu(NO3)2 forms insoluble precipitate with NaOH, Na2S and Na2CO3, which is not seen here, therefore, the student did not add Cu(NO3)2. Mg(NO3)2 is also known to form insoluble precipitate NaOH. Fe(NO3)3 also forms precipitate with all three NaOH, Na2S and Na2CO3 like Cu(NO3)2. AgNO3 forms AgCl with NaCl. Therefore, none of the salts Cu(NO3)2, Fe(NO3)2 or AgNO3 is present in solution.

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