Question

One mole of an ideal gas is contained in a cylinder with a movable piston. The...

One mole of an ideal gas is contained in a cylinder with a movable piston. The temperature is constant at 76°C. Weights are removed suddenly from the piston to give the following sequence of three pressures.

a. P1 = 5.10 atm (initial state)
b. P2 = 2.23 atm
c. P3 = 1.00 atm (final state)

What is the total work (in joules) in going from the initial to the final state by way of the preceding two steps?
_________J (need this answer, and no it is not the same positive of negative as the correct answer below)

What would be the total work if the process were carried out reversibly?
-4728.235 J (correct)

Homework Answers

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
A certain amount of chlorine gas was placed inside a cylinder with a movable piston at...
A certain amount of chlorine gas was placed inside a cylinder with a movable piston at one end. The initial volume was 3.00 L and the initial pressure of chlorine was 1.64 atm . The piston was pushed down to change the volume to 1.00 L. Calculate the final pressure of the gas if the temperature and number of moles of chlorine remain constant. Enter a numerical answer only, in terms of atm. Please show all work
One gram-mole of ideal gas is contained in a piston-cylinder assembly. Cp=(7/2)R, Cv=(5/2)R. The gas expands...
One gram-mole of ideal gas is contained in a piston-cylinder assembly. Cp=(7/2)R, Cv=(5/2)R. The gas expands from 3 to 1 atm. Heat of 1000J is transferred to the gas during the process. External pressure maintains at 1 atm throughout. Initial temperature of the gas is 300K. Find work and internal energy change.
An ideal gas is enclosed in a cylinder with a movable piston on top of it....
An ideal gas is enclosed in a cylinder with a movable piston on top of it. The piston has a mass of 8,000 g and an area of 5.00 cm2 and is free to slide up and down, keeping the pressure of the gas constant. (a) How much work is done on the gas as the temperature of 0.155 mol of the gas is raised from 30.0°C to 330°C? _______ J
A 19.0-L volume of an ideal gas in a cylinder with a piston is at a...
A 19.0-L volume of an ideal gas in a cylinder with a piston is at a pressure of 2.8 atm. Enough weight is suddenly removed from the piston to lower the external pressure to 1.4 atm. The gas then expands at constant temperature until its pressure is 1.4 atm. Find the change in enthalpy, ?H, for this change in state. Express your answer using two significant figures. Find the heat, q, associated with this change in state. Express your answer...
A quantity of air is contained in a cylinder provided with a movable piston. Initially the...
A quantity of air is contained in a cylinder provided with a movable piston. Initially the pressure of the air is 4 × 107 N/m2 , the volume is 1.5 m3 and the temperature is 400 K. Assume air is an ideal gas. (a) What are the final volume and temperature of the air if it is allowed to expand isothermally from initial conditions until the pressure is 3 × 107 N/m2 and then is cooled at constant volume until...
A vessel with a movable piston contains 1.90 mol of an ideal gas with initial pressure...
A vessel with a movable piston contains 1.90 mol of an ideal gas with initial pressure Pi = 2.03 ✕ 105 Pa, initial volume Vi = 1.00 ✕ 10−2 m3, and initial temperature Ti = 128 K. (a) What is the work done on the gas during a constant-pressure compression, after which the final volume of the gas is 2.50 L? J (b) What is the work done on the gas during an isothermal compression, after which the final pressure...
One mole of ideal gas is confined in a piston-cylender device, which is one foot in...
One mole of ideal gas is confined in a piston-cylender device, which is one foot in diameter. The piston can be assumed weightless and frictionless. The internal and external pressures are both initially 1 atm. An additional weight of 10 lbm is placed on top of the pistion and the piston drops until the gas balances the force pushing the piston downward. The temperature stays at a constant 80 degrees F. What is the Final Pressure? What is the Final...
A 6.0-cm-diameter cylinder of nitrogen gas has a 4.0-cm-thick movable copper piston. The cylinder is oriented...
A 6.0-cm-diameter cylinder of nitrogen gas has a 4.0-cm-thick movable copper piston. The cylinder is oriented vertically, as shown in the figure, and the air above the piston is evacuated. When the gas temperature is 15 ∘C , the piston floats 20cm above the bottom of the cylinder. A. What is the gas pressure? B. How many gas molecules are in the cylinder? C.  Then 1.5 JJ of heat energy are transferred to the gas. What is the new equilibrium temperature...
One mole of nitrogen gas confined within a cylinder by a piston is heated from 0°C...
One mole of nitrogen gas confined within a cylinder by a piston is heated from 0°C to 852°C at 1.00 atm. (a) Calculate the work of expansion of the gas in joules (1 J = 9.87 × 10−3 L·atm). Assume all the energy is used to do work. (Enter your answer in scientific notation.) (b) What would be the temperature change if the gas were heated with the same amount of energy in a container of fixed volume? (Assume the...
steam is contained in a piston and cylinder assemble at a pressure of 5 bar and...
steam is contained in a piston and cylinder assemble at a pressure of 5 bar and temperature of 700 degrees celcius. At this initial condition, the cylinder is restrained by stops since the pressure is applied on piston only supprts a pressure of 3 bar in the cylinder. The initial volume of system is 1m^3 and cooling is applied to the system until final volume is 0.1m^3. Determine work and heat transfer.
ADVERTISEMENT
Need Online Homework Help?

Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 1 hours.

Ask a Question
ADVERTISEMENT