Question

A plastic material supplier has developed a proprietary additive package to improve molding characteristics of their...

A plastic material supplier has developed a proprietary additive package to improve molding characteristics of their product. The additive consists of two proprietary compounds, K and T. K for example contains 10 grams/lb of calcium, with the mix requiring at least 40 grams/batch. The active ingredients in K and T are listed below, with the minimum required amounts of each. Identify the mix of K and T that meets all required amounts and minimizes cost.

Grams/lb. of each

K

T

Required per batch

Dihydrogen monoxide

15.00

6.00

30.00

Calcium

10.00

10.00

40.00

Alumina

3.00

9.00

18.00

Cost per pound

$ 1.50

$ 0.70

Question 15 options:

1)

K=3, T=1

2)

K=1, T=3

3)

K=0.67, T=2.67

4)

K=0, T=4

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Answer:

  • Option 2: K=1 and T=3

Explanation:

  • Simply evaluating amount of each ingredient for each option:
    • Option 1. Dihydrogen = 45+6 = 51 , Calcium = 30+10 =40 , Alumina= 9+9 =18
    • Option 2. Dihydrogen = 15+18 = 33 , Calcium = 10+30 =40 , Alumina= 3+27 =30
    • Option 3. Dihydrogen = 10+16 = 26 , Calcium = 6.67+26.7 =33.33 , Alumina= 2+24 =26
    • Option 1. Dihydrogen = 24 , Calcium = 40 , Alumina=36
  • So only option 1 and 2 satisfy the requirement per batch
  • Out which option 2 has lower cost ($3.6) , hence option 2
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