L.51 Carl's Custom Cans produces small containers which are
purchased by candy and snack food producers. The production
facility operates 330 days per year and has annual demand of 15,200
units for one of its custom cans. They can produce up to 120 of
these cans each day. It costs $26.04 to set up one of their
production lines to run this can. (Carl pays $14 per hour for setup
labor.) The cost of each can is $3.40 and annual holding costs are
$1.10 per can.
What is the optimal size of the production run for this can?
(Display your answer to the nearest whole
number).
Given your answer to the previous question, how many production
runs will be required each year in order to meet the annual demand?
(Round your answer UP to the next
whole number.)
Suppose the customer for this custom can wants to purchase in
quantities of 900 units. What is the required setup cost to make
this order quantity an optimal production run quantity for Carl's
Custom Cans? (Display your answer to two decimal
places.)
Based on your answer to the previous question (reduced setup cost),
how long (in minutes) should it take to set up this production
line? (Display your answer to the nearest whole
number.)
1. Demand Rate = 15200/330 = 46.06 = 46 units per day
Optimal Production run size as per EPQ model =
Optimal size of production =
= units = $18.05
= = 1081 units
2. Number of Production runs required = 15200/1081 = 14.06 = 14 runs per year
3. Required setup cost =
Hence,
Required setup cost for 900 units = $ 18.05
4. Time required to setup = Total Setup cost x 60 / Labour cost per hour = 18.05 x 60 / 14 = 77.35 minutes
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