Net operating income (NOI) is expected to be level at $100,000 per year for the next five years because of existing leases. Starting in Year 6, the NOI is expected to increase to $120,000 because of lease rollovers and increase at 2 percent per year thereafter. The property value is also expected to increase at 2 percent per year after Year 5. Investors require a 12 percent return and expect to hold the property for five years. What is the current value of the property and implied going-in cap rate?
(A)
Step 1:
Calculate future value after 5 years.
Residual or terminal cap rate = 12% - 2%
Residual or termial cap rate = 10%
* Applying this to Net operating income in year 6.
Given net operating income in year 6 = $ 120,000
Future value (FV) = $120,000/Terminal Cap Rate
Future Value (FV) = 120,000/10%
Future Value (FV) = $ 1,200,000
Step 2: Discount the level met operating income for first five years
Given PMT = $ 100,000
Rate of interest (r) = 12%
Number of years (N) = 5
Future Value (FV) = $ 1,200,000
Using the general financial formula:
Here, NP = number of periods
Using above formula, we can calculate present value.
Present value (PV) = $ 1,041,390
Therefore, current value of property = $ 1,041,390
(B) Implied going in cap rate = 100 × (PMT/PV)
Implied going in cap rate = 9.6025%
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