The table below shows the forecast for Company X over the next four quarters. Management has decided to use a level capacity strategy with 20 employees. The company works 1 eight hour shift a day, and workers are given 2 paid 15 minute breaks. It takes 2 hours to make a unit and the company works 60 days in a quarter. What would be the production plan in every quarter under this plan? (Round any fractional output to the nearest whole number.)
Period |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
Forecast |
2000 |
3000 |
6000 |
4000 |
Hours Required | ||||
Workers Required | ||||
Workers Used |
Please refer to the following calculation snapshots:
Hours Required = Forecast units * hours per unit
Hours Required = Forecast units * 2
Workers Required = Hours Required / (Total work time per worker)
Total work time per worker in a quarter = 60 days * 8 hour-shift per day
Total work time per worker in a quarter = 480
Workers Required = Hours Required / 480
Each worker gets 2 15-minute breaks daily. Hence, for each 8-hour shift, a worker works only 7.5 hours
Workers used = Workers Required * 8 / 7.5
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