Question

Cornwell Glass produces replacement automobile glass for all makes of cars. Cornwell has a sophisticated forecasting...

Cornwell Glass produces replacement automobile glass for all makes of cars. Cornwell has a sophisticated forecasting system that uses data from past years to find seasonal factors and long-term trends. The system uses data from past weeks to find recent trends. The following table presents the forecasted demands for the coming year on a weekly basis.

Week

Demand

Week

Demand

April

15

1,829

November

4

1,864

22

1,820

11

1,989

29

1,887

18

2,098

May

6

1,958

25

2,244

13

2,011

December

2

2,357

20

2,063

9

2,368

27

2,104

16

2,387

June

3

2,161

23

2,402

10

2,258

30

2,418

17

2,307

January

6

2,417

24

2,389

13

2,324

July

1

2,434

20

2,204

8

2,402

27

2,188

15

2,385

February

3

2,168

22

2,330

10

2,086

29

2,323

17

1,954

August

5

2,317

24

1,877

12

2,222

March

3

1,822

19

2,134

10

1,803

26

2,065

17

1,777

September

2

1,973

24

1,799

9

1,912

31

1,803

16

1,854

April

7

1,805

23

1,763

30

1,699

October

7

1,620

14

1,689

21

1,754

28

1,800

Cornwell uses these forecasts for its production planning. It manufactures several types of glass, and demand is aggregated across products and measured in pounds.

It is obvious from the demands that there is a great deal of seasonality/cyclicality in the demand pattern. Cornwell will need to take this into account in developing a production plan for the coming year.

Cornwell must consider the costs of hiring or firing workers; using overtime; subcontracting; and holding inventory or running out of the product. The holding cost for glass is $.12 per pound per week. The company estimates that the cost of a late order is $20 per pound per week late.

Cornwell currently costs out each hire at $5.63 per pound (based on training costs and production rates per worker). It costs out each fire at $15.73 per pound (based on unemployment compensation and loss of good will). The company currently has the capacity to manufacture 1,900 pounds of glass per week. This capacity cannot be exceeded under any plan. At most, 2,000 pounds can be subcontracted in a given week, and overtime is limited to 250 pounds per week. Glass that is manufactured during overtime costs $8 per pound more than glass manufactured during regular time. Glass that is subcontracted costs $2 more per pound than glass that is produced during overtime.

The current inventory is 73 units, and currently production is working at full capacity, 1,900 units. Cornwell has not been able to determine whether demands not met in the current month can be met later or whether these orders are lost.

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Find the production schedule Cornwell should follow under the various assumptions and policies, and detail the differences among these schedules.

I need chase plane, level plan and subcontract plan calculation steps.

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Aggregated Demand for each month

Month

Weeks available

Total demand

April

3

1829

5536

1820

1887

May

4

1,958

8,136

2,011

2,063

2,104

June

4

2161

9,115

2258

2307

2389

July

5

2434

11874

2402

2385

2330

2323

August

4

2317

8,738

2222

2134

2065

September

5

1973

9201

1912

1854

1763

1699

October

4

1620

6,863

1689

1754

1800

November

4

1864

8,195

1989

2098

2244

December

5

2357

11932

2368

2387

2402

2418

January

4

2417

9,133

2324

2204

2188

February

4

2168

8,085

2086

1954

1877

March

5

1822

9004

1803

1777

1799

1803

April

1

1805

1805

Aggregated Demand for each month

Month

Weeks available

Total demand

April

3

1829

5536

1820

1887

May

4

1,958

8,136

2,011

2,063

2,104

June

4

2161

9,115

2258

2307

2389

July

5

2434

11874

2402

2385

2330

2323

August

4

2317

8,738

2222

2134

2065

September

5

1973

9201

1912

1854

1763

1699

October

4

1620

6,863

1689

1754

1800

November

4

1864

8,195

1989

2098

2244

December

5

2357

11932

2368

2387

2402

2418

January

4

2417

9,133

2324

2204

2188

February

4

2168

8,085

2086

1954

1877

March

5

1822

9004

1803

1777

1799

1803

April

1

1805

1805

Level strategy

Formula in excel

Here I have taken regular cost as $1 to $9 as OT cost and $11 as Subcontracting cost

Multiplied 4 with holding cost for 4 weeks

Chase Strategy

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