Given the below demand, what is the total cost using an EOQ approach? Please take note of the hint below.
Hint: Use the average demand to find the EOQ. Round your EOQ to the nearest integer. Also in the last period, only produce what is needed to maintain 0 inventory at the end of Period 5.
Period 1: 30
Period 2: 65
Period 3: 40
Period 4: 60
Period 5: 85
Setup Cost: $1500
Holding Cost: $15 per unit/period.
Mean demand per period = 56
EOQ = [ 2 x demand per period x cost of set up / holding cost per period]^0.5
= [ 2 x 56 x 1500/15]^0.5 =105.83 =106
Item A Period | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Gross requirements | 30 | 65 | 40 | 60 | 85 |
Scheduled receipts | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Projected on hand | 76 | 11 | 77 | 17 | 0 |
Net requirements | 30 | 0 | 29 | 0 | 68 |
Planned order receipts | 106 | 0 | 106 | 0 | 68 |
Inventory cost based on ending inventory = 15x 181=2715
Set up cost = 1500x number of set ups = 1500x 3 =4500
Total cost = 2715+4500=7215
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