3. The annual demand for an item is 10,000 units. The cost to process an order is $75 and the annual inventory holding cost is 20% of item cost. (a) What is the optimal order quantity for range 1?
Quantity Price
1-9 $2.95 per unit
10 - 999 $2.50 per unit
1,000 - 4,999 $2.30 per unit
5,000 or more $1.85 per unit
A) 1805.788 B) Needs to be discarded. C) First, all EOQs need to be determined. D) 2254.938 E) 2013.468
Here, correct answer is A) 1805.788
Explanation:
Here, annual demand=10000 units
Order cost=$75
Holding cost=20% of the purchase cost
I have chosen purchase cost of $2.30 per unit as order quantity is falling in between 1000 and 4999
Economic order quantity= Square root of ((2*Annual demand*Order cost)/ Holding cost)
Economic order quantity= Square root of ((2*10000*75)/ (0.20*2.30))
Economic order quantity= Square root of (3260869.565)
Economic order quantity=1805.788
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