OpMan, Inc. expects a successful product launch of its new product but unsure of which assembly process to use. What is the Point of Indifference given the product will sell for $35.00 per unit?
Process A |
Process B |
|
Fixed Cost |
$500,000 |
$750,000 |
Variable Cost per Unit |
$25 |
$23 |
Process A
Fixed Cost - $500,000
Variable cost per unit - $25
Process B
Fixed cost - $750,000
Variable cost per unit - $23
Cost indifference point is the point at which the total cost of both the processes is same. ti is calculated as below:
Indifference point = differential fixed cost / differential variable cost per unit
indifference point = (750,000 - 500,000)/(25-23) = 250,000/2 = 125,000 Units
therefore the indifference point for our case is 125,000. If these many units are produced by process a and b the cost will be same.
Proof
Process A -> total cost = 500,000 + ( 125,000 X 25 ) = 3625000
Process B -> 750,000 + (125,000X23) = 3625000
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