16.
Using a level production plan and the data below, calculate total ending inventory and total backorders, respectively.
Week 1 = 230
Week 2 = 250
Week 3 = 180
Week 4 = 170
Week 5 =200
Week 6 = 223
Week 7 = 224
Beginning inventory = 0
8 and 270 |
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270 and 8 |
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52 and 104 |
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30 and 223 |
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8 and 220 |
17.
Which of the following variable is estimated in linear regression?
Smoothing coefficient |
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Dependent variable |
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Independent variable |
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Total number of employees |
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Slope |
Answer 16 ) Total Demand = (230 + 250 + 180 + 170 + 200 + 223 + 224) = 1477
By level production plan, estimated production for each week = (1477 / 7) = 211
Beginning Inventory = 0
Weeks | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | |
Production | 211 | 211 | 211 | 211 | 211 | 211 | 211 | |
Demand | 230 | 250 | 180 | 170 | 200 | 223 | 224 | |
Ending Inventory | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 25 | 13 | 0 | |
Backorder | 19 | 58 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total Ending Inventory = (14 + 25 + 13) = 52
Total Backorder = (19 + 58 +27) = 104
Answer 17) The value of a dependent variable is estimated via linear regression method. A linear equation is formed out of the trend values which includes the slope and intercept values. The value of the dependent variable is then calculated corresponding to the value of the independent variable as there exists a relation between the two variables.
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