1.How many mcg are in each ml of Drug Y with a concentration of 500mg/250ml?
2.How many grams of dextrose are in 750mls of D5W? ROOUND TO THE NEAREST 10TH.
1. Concentration of drug Y is 500mg/250 mL ( given in the question)
Concentration in Each mL = mass ÷ Volume
= 500 mg ÷ 250 mL
= 2 mg
Concentration of drug Y in each mL is 2mg
mcg of drug Y in each mL is 2 x 1000= 2000 mcg (1mg = 1000mcg)
The answer is 2000 mcg of drug Y in each mL
2. D5W means 5% of dextrose in water. That's 5 grams of dextrose in 100 mL of water
So, grams of dextrose in 750 mL = (5 x 750) ÷ 100
= 37.5 grams = 38 gram (round figure to nearest 10th)
750 mL contains 38 grams of dextrose
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