Which of the following mechanisms is utilized by a drug that permeates across epithelial tight junctions powered by a concentration gradient?
A. Aqueous diffusion
B. Simple diffusion
C. Facilitated transport
D. Endocytosis and Exocytosis
E. Pinocytosis
Answer is option C. Facilitated transport.
Aqueous diffusion: Movement of aqueous particles across epithelial tight membrane.
Simple diffusion: The substance passes through a membrane without any aid.
Facilitated diffusion: Passive movement of molecules along their concentration guided by another molecule.
Endocytosis: Taking in of a substance by a living organism.
Exocytosis: It is a form of active transport in which cells throw the molecules out of the membrane .
Pinocytosis: Ingestion of liquid into the cells.
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