3) Explain how chest tubes are inserted.
Preparation which involves sterilizing the area
and shaving the hair from the insertion site. Using an ultrasound
to identifying a good location for inserting the tube may be
done.
Anesthesia: as the doctor injects an anesthetic
into the skin or vein to numb the area.
Incision: Using a scalpel, the doctor makes a small (¼- to 1 ½-inch) incision between the ribs, near the upper part of the chest.
Insertion involves the insertion of the tube in the appropriate place followed by stitching of the chest.
Drainage: The tube is finally attached to a special one-way drainage system that allowing the air or fluid to flow out only
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