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The nurse is caring for a client who is receiving a prescribed intravenous infusion via a...

The nurse is caring for a client who is receiving a prescribed intravenous infusion via a peripheral venous access device (VAD). The client reports sharp pain at the VAD site. The nurse notes the intravenous fluid is infusing more slowly than prescribed. The nurse should recognize that the client is most likely experiencing:

1. venous spasm

2. nerve damage

3. septicemia

4. hematoma

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Answer #1

The correct answer is option 4

hematoma is the leakage of blood from the blood vessel to the soft tissue leads to the collection of blood and the formation of a clot in the damaged blood vessel. This leads to giving pain during infusion in the cannula site.

The other options are wrong because venous spasm occurs when first inject of cold drug or blood product into the blood vessel in high speed. But in this situation the drug is giving slowly. If nerve damage then no pain will be there, septicemia and pain is not related.

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