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What is paternalism? Is it ever justified? When? What does the formal principle of justice require?

What is paternalism? Is it ever justified? When?

What does the formal principle of justice require?

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Answer: Paternalism can be defined as it generally involves competing claims between individual liberty and authoritative social control or Paternalism means taking all the decisions for the people you govern, employ, or are responsible for, so that they cannot or do not have to make their own. Paternalism is almost exclusively negative, employed to diminish specific policies or practices by presenting them in opposition to individual freedom.

Formal justice is the impartial, consistent and strict application of established rules or laws; material justice concerns the justice or injustice of the content of rules or laws. Formal justice is command of maintanence of justice, what is right and wrong. The principle of justice could be described as the moral obligation to act on the basis of fair adjudication between competing claims.

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